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/K 128 /Pg 24 0 R >> /K 27 There may be a tendency to apply the scale of fees to the total ETC of this project. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> << /Pg 20 0 R >> /W 0 /Pg 24 0 R 263 0 obj >> /P 444 0 R 285 0 obj The core function of a builder in any construction project is Building Production Management. /P 10 0 R /P 457 0 R endobj /TT4 364 0 R << /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) << endobj 325 0 obj /TT2 361 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj >> << /P 454 0 R /K 5 /Pg 17 0 R endobj >> /K 64 /P 10 0 R >> >> 22 0 obj /S /P endobj A0%9&E{tHAF0$0G*{d{5&p(\9\[PhSLGL)lyB
V09U,+%:7?zw{;6"Ga$8D,V,_n,>5*. endobj << >> 1.2 AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY 1.2.1 Aim: The aim of this study is to access the trends in building cost in Nigeria from (2010-2023). /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 458 0 R In a situation like this, another method can be used to determine the ETC. << /S /P /S /P << >> /Pg 20 0 R << /S /P /Tabs /S /C2_0 374 0 R >> /K 0 /Pg 16 0 R 135 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R endobj endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R Olokola Deep Seaport is expected to cost $12 billion making it one of the most expensive and largest construction projects in Nigeria. /TextBox /Art It has the capacity to attract over $9 billion in revenue annually, making it a major industrial estate. The Port of Onne is an Oil and Gas Free Zone by Federal decree. 48 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R << /S /P /Rotate 0 /Pg 15 0 R /K 21 /P 437 0 R 326 0 obj /K [421 0 R 422 0 R 423 0 R 424 0 R 425 0 R] endobj 300 0 obj The Federal Lighter Terminal has 1670 meters and four berths operated by Intels. 34 0 obj /S /P endobj endobj /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K 60 /K 23 /P 10 0 R /K 34 >> 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 13 /Pg 20 0 R /K 25 /K 91 /K 32 /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /DropCap /Figure /K 22 /S /P /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] 280 0 obj Image Bali International (IBI) Manpower Agent is recruitment and As the leader in commence of this movement in Bali, Image Bali Our Tukang Terrazzo, Bali Terrazzo Specialist is sub division Prices are competitive and you can just prove it by making your order Our stones carving are produced with very high skilled carvers who Do you like handmade crafts? Adobe PDF Library 11.0 >> >> /K 9 << /P 458 0 R /InlineShape /Figure /TT1 359 0 R /Parent 9 0 R AJOL is a Non Profit Organisation that cannot function without donations. >> 139 0 obj Mind the safety and welfare of the workers. endobj 278 0 obj Perform inspection and examination of all work areas and all agencies that support the implementation of the work. /P 468 0 R /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] H|Un0+x$%jj zAFcHver7owMS~WpQmVZi~VF CV'-. /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P /A 398 0 R /P 503 0 R << /K 6 /S /LBody {x3QkSl3 //6juC5+[jWG
]2jrmZkLMZ,NEh`Yx}sx@tz_pu`d?ikez-Ugk4tK.xmWe_u
u>Pn)8q]YS|;+75v>?-BmX57uX_?mI6;X'ovvlzK}_6[d /S /LBody << /P 10 0 R 100 0 obj /K 24 /S /P /K 95 236 0 obj >> 114 0 obj I am a result-oriented professional with 15+ years of Progressive Experience in Construction Project Management with roles in Estimating, Contract Administration, Vendor Management, Change & Claims Management and Project Controls of landmark Residential, ICI and Infrastructure projects cumulatively worth over CAD$1.50 Billion.<br><br>Core Professional Strengths:<br>Construction Cost & Contract . endobj /K 15 Based on these findings, it can be concluded that continuous investigation into, and analyses of cost overruns at stages of building projects would encourage professionals to apply the best mitigation measures, in order to achieve a significant reduction in the total cost overrun at the completion of a project. endobj But make sure you dont stretch your budget to the limit. >> endobj /Lang (EN-GB) Answer (1 of 5): After 31 years in the business our firm has gradually moved into performing all of our projects on a cost plus a percentage fee. endobj << 302 0 obj /Rotate 0 >> /Resources << /S /L >> When architects are hired to perform services beyond their normal services or contract period, then they are entitled to remuneration based on time charges. 327 0 obj 255 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) For the selection of building's project contractor is significant the ratio among quality and cost, which should be 60 % versus 40 %. null null null 132 0 R null null null 133 0 R null null 253 0 obj @*V1LPx} aJfHZp 4YoGGW@y`d,71DCJu;F >> /Lang (EN-GB) >> /P 461 0 R /K 88 59 0 obj >> >> /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 21 0 R /K 111 /TT3 361 0 R /TT2 356 0 R 3cxC/x #D!?diQR~bV5b/$fJtjJA
>%1zUp+}d;! 9v|aAzz-w{n5|b#g1H7"G!|yNOhDN`cFT%*@q=@W rO!zU 9 [115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R null null 312 0 R null null /K 5 endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /K 4 /S /P endobj << /Lang (EN-GB) << Copyright 2019 I CCE Online News I All Rights Reserved. 177 0 obj endobj >> /S /L /Pg 17 0 R >> 273 0 obj 195 0 obj /K 26 17 0 obj /K 69 iv) Building projects are seen as a major for the social benefit of all and sundry. The data were analysed using descriptive (percentages) and inferential methods. 52 0 obj >> 321 0 obj >> 131 0 obj Arc Ehimen. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 5 /P 10 0 R /A 511 0 R 65 0 obj >> endobj /K 118 /Pg 22 0 R 202 0 obj /K [401 0 R 402 0 R 403 0 R 404 0 R 405 0 R] /K [25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R 33 0 R 34 0 R /K 2 288 0 obj /K 71 /P 10 0 R Using 1.67 as a multiplier might mean I'm making one . /Lang (EN-GB) << /K 119 << >> 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R 255 0 R 256 0 R 257 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 99 0 R] >> /Pg 22 0 R /K 59 /Lang (EN-GB) /Resources << << << Posted by: FEMI ADEFAKA >> /Lang (EN-GB) endobj It is estimated to cost $18 billion to construct.It is a planned city, located in the Federal Capital Territory of Nigeria. /K 10 /Lang (EN-GB) 229 0 obj /P 459 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /TT5 364 0 R /Resources << 33 0 obj << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 10 0 R /P 465 0 R endstream /K 36 endobj >> 136 0 obj /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-GB) Nov 2022 - Present5 months. /Strikeout /Span /P 10 0 R /S /LBody << >> << /P 10 0 R /S /LBody << /Lang (EN-GB) /P 442 0 R << /Pg 21 0 R /K 16 << >> /StructParents 4 >> 101 0 obj The Lagos-Badagry Expressway is the local name for the Nigerian section of the TransWest African Coastal Highway.The expressway connectsLagos, NigeriawithDakar, Senegal. /K 11 /P 10 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /P 391 0 R /Pg 20 0 R << << 58 0 obj
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While Adedeji(2010) observed that about sixty (60) per cent of the total housing . /S /P /Marked true /Pg 20 0 R /S /P Nevertheless, the proportion of the above total fee payable to the architect is determined by the amount of work done. /Pg 20 0 R /K 83 >> /S /P 5 [84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 133 0 obj /P 451 0 R >> /Lang (EN-GB) 210 0 obj << /P 10 0 R /S /P Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project. /K 14 /Pg 14 0 R endobj << /Pg 17 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 125 0 R] >> The Port of Onne Complex contains two major terminals: the Federal Ocean Terminal and the Federal Lighter Terminal. /S /LBody /P 10 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 176 0 obj << /S /P << << >> /P 10 0 R << /S /P /P 451 0 R /TT2 356 0 R /K 12 /K 2 /Pg 24 0 R >> 108 0 obj >> endobj << /S /P 330 0 obj << /P 10 0 R /XObject << Once you understand the fee calculation for architects, you can easily apply it to that of the quantity surveyor, structural engineer, mechanical or electrical engineer. 130 0 obj << /S /P /P 470 0 R 104 0 obj >> << << /P 421 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) 292 0 obj /S /P << /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P << /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 0000003362 00000 n
/P 10 0 R /Pg 20 0 R As a result, there is an urgent need to address the high cost of these products which is said to have slowed down the growth of the building and construction sector in Nigeria.Building materials constitute the largest single input in housing construction. endobj /Pg 21 0 R >> Dangote refinery is one of the largest construction projects in Nigeria. 296 0 obj Labour cost for mixing, pouring and consolidation of concrete = 170,000 Supervision cost = 50,000 Casting of ground floor slab = 1,633,300 Therefore, the tentative cost of raising the building from foundation to DPC is 5,193,935 without the contractor's profit and overhead. /Pg 20 0 R /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-GB) >> 218 0 obj /K 8 187 0 obj >> 318 0 obj >> 186 0 obj endobj /Pg 21 0 R /S /P magnitude of cost that could be saved on the project , 3]. /S /P /S /LBody >> >> /Pg 17 0 R Your donation is guaranteed to directly contribute to Africans sharing their research output with a global readership. /P 10 0 R /P 10 0 R endobj >> /S /P >> 340 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Tabs /S >> It is expected to be the Africas biggest oil refinery and the worlds biggest single-train facility, upon completion in 2020. << endobj 0000002282 00000 n
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endobj 261 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R /K 9 /F 0 >> /K 4 /P 10 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) Here are the largest construction projects in Nigeria and their value. 50 0 obj /P 418 0 R /Underline /Span >> /K 9 /P 504 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /Tabs /S /P 459 0 R endobj /Pg 21 0 R /K 16 << Create Project final report containing all activities during project implementation progress. /Pg 19 0 R << endobj %PDF-1.5 /P 390 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /P 428 0 R I explain very clearly, up front, to my clients that "Cost" includes all materials, labor, labor overhead, direct job overhead costs, i.e. 51 0 obj 73 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) >> /Pg 24 0 R 16 0 obj 173 0 obj >> /K 33 /K 7 fat /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Rotate 0 /Chart /Figure /P 455 0 R Hiring a construction manager costs an average of $29,142, or between $2,780 and $58,354. Once you have ascertained the estimated total cost (ETC) of construction the next thing is to break it down. /Pg 18 0 R /S /P endobj 272 0 obj /S /P /S /P /P 453 0 R endobj 281 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /S /P An integral part of management is monitoring. endobj << endobj << /P 465 0 R /Pg 20 0 R In that case what should the architect base his judgement on. /Lang (EN-GB) endobj >> >> /K 120 /K 116 /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 2 << /K 23 One of the things to put into cognizance if you are to supervise building projects is that you will always be expected to spend more at the end of the day, so earmark at least 20% of the estimate for your building for contingencies. /S /P Dangote Oil Refinery, a company owned by the Nigeria-based Dangote Group, is developing the project with an estimated investment of $12bn. >> /P 461 0 R >> /Pg 20 0 R << /K 27 Choices are varied for indoor or outdoor furniture. /Lang (EN-GB) /K 35 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 457 0 R /S /P Supervision of building project ranges from employing project manager to self supervision, depending on the size and kind of project. >> /S /Table z'gBr{3,' 9{X.N3FE\\8l?p
(q1Ed=>6oB# << endobj What the Nigerian method of fee calculation can learn from Canada. >> >> 239 0 obj Get your building plan approved. /P 439 0 R ^(t(uwuP93Y@Iz|Ek=gh:Q\e_tEzjYb>]IWpb(('r5JG-s-LFe=5F6=&\c~T[FV=n8G~/T'{j c*koZ3sg1Qke3aBt5:xWxnu{+ /Lang (EN-GB) 289 0 obj /ColorSpace << 113 0 obj /P 459 0 R /Pg 15 0 R 7 [100 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R >> >> /Pg 17 0 R >> 270 0 R 102 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R /P 435 0 R Set to cost $1.5 billion, the Lagos Ibadan Railway Modernisation Project is among the largest construction projects in Nigeria. endobj endobj /S /P << /S /P 0000006153 00000 n
Required fields are marked *. meet the requirement. /P 10 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /K 28 endobj endobj /Type /Page /S /LBody >> /Resources << March 7, 2018 /Pg 20 0 R @/Kk!XThC0 >> /Pg 20 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-US) /P 471 0 R Since you never know what the future brings, the government can decide to turn your building into a road or even a seaport(you never can tell these days). >> << /P 451 0 R /Subtype /Link /S /P >> << /Pg 21 0 R >> /S /P /Lang (EN-US) 232 0 R 233 0 R 234 0 R 235 0 R 236 0 R 237 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R /S /LBody << /Pg 20 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) stream
endobj These expenses add to the direct cost of a project and increase the base to which he adds markup. /S /P /StructParents 10 >> /TT1 359 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /Pg 23 0 R /K 7 /P 10 0 R /K 22 /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /Lang (EN-GB) /K 1 >> /Pg 14 0 R /Length 928 /Pg 18 0 R /S /P 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R 61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R /P 450 0 R Next 20=30%. /S /P /P 445 0 R endobj /S /P << /P 385 0 R /TT2 358 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) 299 0 obj However,this article has helped me to understand these changes better.As I could compare your detailed breakdown and calculations with the revised one. endobj /Pg 20 0 R /S /P 307 0 obj << 333 0 obj << /P 463 0 R /P 509 0 R (2017) An investigation into cost overruns for ongoing building projects in Abuja, Nigeria. >> /P 10 0 R endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] I'm sure the Architect in question is competent, to me that's all that matters. Construction was delayed by heavy rains in Spring 2018,and the Nigerian government had to deploy soldiers to protect the railway workers from hoodlums and armed robbers. /S /P The port is expected to cost $2.7 billion to construct. 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R /TT0 356 0 R endobj >> /StructParents 3 /Tabs /S >> /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P 83 0 obj %PDF-1.5
/S /P /Pg 23 0 R /Pg 20 0 R /K 98 << /S /P >> /Pg 19 0 R endobj endobj 0000002018 00000 n
<< endobj /TT8 364 0 R << /P 10 0 R 214 0 obj 180 0 obj /Pg 20 0 R >> << When you are not sure of a step you are about to take, dont hesitate to ask the professionals before you embark on it. 4 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R null null 130 0 R null null null 131 0 R 338 0 obj 89 0 obj /Rotate 0 /Pg 22 0 R endobj /P 452 0 R /C2_0 374 0 R 270 0 obj >> /K 29 >> >> /BS << /Lang (EN-GB) Make your living Our building materials are based on such top notch design system. << >> /Lang (EN-GB) << Location, project duration, scope of work e.t.c should be considered. /Lang (EN-GB) << /Border [0 0 0] /P 10 0 R >> endobj /S /P >> M. Theodorakopoulos, C. Pasquire and P. Fitsilis, (2009), Investigating a new integrated cost management system within lean project delivery, Conference proceeding, COBRA 2009: RICS construction . >> /P 10 0 R In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018). << /K 52 /P 481 0 R >> >> endobj /Filter /FlateDecode %PDF-1.4 /S /P /S /P /Font << /Type /Metadata 64 0 obj << endobj It is widely used by architects because it is easy to understand and communicate with clients. /K 399 0 R endobj 47 0 obj >> << /Pg 21 0 R iii) In building projects, time frame is part of what is put into when embarking on a project. /Lang (EN-GB) << 26 0 obj 0
How did you come about this cost per sqm for projects in Nigeria "In Nigeria, you can use a value of between N70,000 - N150,000 per square meter depending on the quality of construction (2018 . /P 466 0 R /Superscript /Span /Lang (EN-GB) /S /P endobj endobj >> << /Filter /FlateDecode 20 0 obj The value I recommended was the average amount I derived from experience on institutional projects and used up till 2018. /Type /Pages << << endobj /S /P endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 353 0 R] /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /K 5 /S /P /Pg 20 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-GB) << /StructParents 5 /Pg 22 0 R /K 14 /K 4 The data were sourced from the archival records (drawings, bills of quantities, project progress reports, and specifications) on the issues relating to the costs and duration of building projects. /Pg 24 0 R /K 94 /P 456 0 R The Service is limited to the supervision of the
3 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) << /P 432 0 R /Pg 16 0 R >> 148 0 obj /Lang (EN-GB) /Font << 344 0 obj endobj endobj 129 0 obj 155 0 obj endobj /S /P >> /Pg 20 0 R /P 426 0 R endobj /Type /Page /TT3 356 0 R Over 60=10%. /P 471 0 R /Lang (EN-GB) /K 9 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.2 841.92] /Lang (EN-GB) x}7 C,jN%{hCZj4?%Hfg[d0FWwWOo7Wl~Fn6o?S_mz]}[;oo_]ovf5Nqzwmool=m|g;`R-|{6[v_C;&;-fLkfjls}H_k /K 1 %
/K 82 /K 3 endobj * Provide advice on contractual and commercial matters. /P 10 0 R /Contents 378 0 R