A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. She is interested in using Maslow's need hierarchy to guide her approach to managing the volunteers working for this nonprofit organisation. Why was the Renaissance so important in setting the stage for the Enlightenment? Other than a potentially greater salary, what would be the reasons an individual would continue on to get a graduate degree in psychology? The poll assumes that respondents have adequate knowledge of United States foreign policy. Supervises a staff of professional engineers across all disciplines. You were correct. The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. how mental activities help a person adapt to his/her environment. Catholics are slightly more likely to be Democrats than Republicans; people in rural areas are often Republicans; immigrants are overwhelmingly Democrats. Adding the two percentages together in a given year yields a sum between 60 and 70 percent each year. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. Wendy is a manager in a nonprofit organisation. 88. __________ to management focus on applying mathematical techniques for management problem solving. The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. Keep it simple and practical. Henri Fayol is noted for originating which of the following concepts? You can skip questions if you would like and come According to Maslow's theory, managers can improve worker performance and achieve productivity by. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? 74. The percentage of registered voters has been consistently between 60 and 70 percent. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Management science; operations research. B.F. Skinner. 11. a. Most means more than half; in no year did most voters identify with either political party. to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. Julie Nicholson Forgiveness, All rights reserved. Which of the following help neurons line up closely with each other, provide insulation to neurons, transport nutrients and waste products, and mediate immune responses? List and describe the 5 major Modern Perspectives of Psychology. Polls should always have an unsure option, so answer (C) is also incorrect. Efficiency in the utilisation of resources and fairness in the treatment of employees and clients are potential advantages of. 24. 63. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. Socialists (D) are on the far left in regards to economic issues. Which questions would a personality psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? biopsychology: study of how biology influences behavior Cite evidence to support your answer. C. Linear programming is used to help allocate service personnel or workstations to minimise customer waiting time and service cost. Democrats and Republicans have worked out their differences by partially privatizing Social Security. Many conservatives believe that some environmental regulations are excessive, and harmful to the economy, so answer (A) is incorrect. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? biopsychosocial model: perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health A(n) __________ is a specific sequence of activities that transforms raw materials into a finished good or service. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? According to David Hume, why is it impossible to truly know an object? Answers: . All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. 47. The view that regards human reason as the primary means of discovering knowledge and determining what is true or false is called: Which view perceives the relationship between government and the governed as a sort of binding contract, and suggests that if government fails to meet its obligations, the people have the right to install a new government? Performance by people and organisations is the key to. If Kayla is interested in personality psychology, she is most likely to study, Long standing traits and patterns that propel behavior. A perennialist classroom aims to be a closely organized and well-disciplined environment, which develops in students a lifelong quest for the truth. In fact, the truth was that Mario's family couldn't afford enough food to feed their family and therefore, he regularly goes to school without any breakfast. Because Descartes isn't certain God does exist. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. A. a. Fluid, but not crystallized, intelligence is most important to wisdom. functionalism: focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment Which of the following was an intellectual movement emphasizing reason, individualism, skepticism, and science that took place between the late 17th to early 19th century? Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? 30. feelings, and memories. 58. __________ showed that people's feelings, attitudes, and relationships with coworkers should be important to management. Which quote can be best attributed to Gestalt Psychology? What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? Therefore, answer (C) is unlikely to be correct. Effective 21st century managers must do the 'right' things. McGregor believed that managers holding either Theory X or Theory Y assumptions could create situations in which employees acted as expected. __________ was based on the viewpoint that managers who used good human relations in the workplace would achieve productivity. Of the examples below, which of the following most closely aligns with the goals of diagnostic assessment: answer choices. Today's concerns for managerial ethics and corporate social responsibility were foreshadowed by the classical writings of __________ that businesses were services and that private profits should always be considered in relation to the public good. Its emphasis on science put more focus on the natural laws of the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. 50. Informed consent stemmed out of this debate. Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. . Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: behaviorism: focus on observing and controlling behavior At which need level of Maslow's hierarchy do the deficit and progression principles cease to operate? In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was ________. Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. The object does not exist in and of itself, only its properties exist. D. Organisational members are promoted on the basis of their social status. There is no way of knowing if the poll did or did not use a random sample, so answer (A) may be eliminated. appear. Consider how this may influence our development, motivation, and accomplishments. 82. Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. 83. 29. Over time, psychology began to shift more towards the scientific study of behavior. The division of the American Counseling Association that most : 1652128. and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. Try it now. What conditions could help a person to maintain their personality? Psychologists have been studying how, over the course of their existence, humans forage for organisms in their ecosystem. How was Locke's political philosophy revolutionary? Considering the studies shown in lecture, which of the options below closely aligns with the comparison of PREDICTED emotions to ACTUAL emotions after receiving bad news like getting a bad grade or getting turned down for a job offer. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. evaluating information and using the scientific method. Question 7. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote. ___ presented ideas & techniques for rewarding & punishing behavior, Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motive are unimportant in understanding human behavior and that only observable actions should be studied. People who do not vote do not usually participate in public opinion polls. People who live in rural areas, especially whites, are likely to be conservative, so answer (A) is wrong. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. 10 Questions Show answers. 32. Behaviorists studied objectively observable behavior partly in reaction to the psychologists of the mind who were studying things that were not observable. Catholic believed in science while protestants believed in religion. According to Descartes, how do we know that we exist? The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. 43. 44. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? The correct answer is (B). A variety of emotions and behavior can impact health and well-being. Matching managerial responses to the problems and opportunities created by individual and environmental differences is the focus of, E. there is no one best management approach, 72. New managers who expect to survive in today's dynamic organisations must be committed to all of the following EXCEPT, 91. A. List and describe the 5 major Modern Perspectives of Psychology. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. This is an example of. Ryan notices that a lot of people he sees avoid making eye contact while they walk by him on their cell phones. Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? Romantics believed that knowledge is gained through intuition rather than deduction. Stefan had a terrible work experience when cooking at a local diner while in high school. 84. Most Social Security benefits are paid to older people, and older people are more likely to vote. 89. This fits in with conservative beliefs in lower taxes and less regulation. C. The poll should disaggregate the data based on male and female responses. A. . A. motivate workers by encouraging them to work in small groups. postdoctoral training program: allows young scientists to further develop their research programs and broaden their research skills under the supervision of other professionals in the field